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GREENER MANUFACTURING: BIODIVERSITY PROGRAM AT PIPELIFE TAKES ROOTS

19. May 2023 | 9 min read

Europe is home to an incredible array of flora and fauna, but this rich natural heritage has been facing numerous threats over the last decades. In urbanized areas, habitat loss is considered one of the main drivers of biodiversity decline. However, the alarming trend can still be countered. In 2021, the Wienerberger group — a leading manufacturer of building materials — started its Biodiversity Program at each of more than 200 production sites. As part of the group, all of Pipelife's business units have fully embraced the program, and our biodiversity experts and enthusiasts agreed to share their successes as well as the plans ahead.

Wildflower field next to Pipelife production site in Poland | Pipelife
Wildflower meadow at Pipelife’s plant in Kartoszyno. The meadow is not mowed during the entire growing season, allowing the flowers to go through their natural growth cycle.

Moving Ahead of Policies

The global awareness of wide-scale biodiversity loss has been growing in recent years. Already in May 2020, the European Union adopted its biodiversity strategy, aiming to expand the network of Europe's protected areas, restore degraded ecosystems and reduce pollution.

Another crucial biodiversity victory was achieved in December 2022, when the agreement to protect 30% of Earth's lands, oceans, coastal areas and inland waters was reached during the UN Biodiversity Conference (COP 15) in Montreal, Canada.

Yet, the enforcement and compliance with the recently adopted policies are still largely missing, raising concerns among environmental organizations and local communities.

"Biodiversity is difficult to measure and evaluate, and implementing new legislative measures takes time," admits Rena De Mey, Biodiversity Project Leader at Wienerberger. "However, as a corporation, we didn't want to wait for national and international regulations to catch up. We wanted to act now because immediate action is needed to ensure a sustainable future. We looked at what we, as a company, can do and realized we own a lot of property — our production sites. And we started there."

During the last two years, the central biodiversity team has visited nearly every production site within the group, assessing the current situation and helping devise a tailored local biodiversity action plan together with the local management and employees.

"The first thing we do, we look at the square meters at each site we own and how much of that area consists of unsealed surfaces," Rena explains. "All the areas that are unhardened or unsealed, we aim to make them as biodiverse as possible."

Biodiversity Project Leaders (from the left) Antonina Andreeva and Rena de Mey during their visit to Pipelife's plant in Botevgrad, Bulgaria. Over two-thirds of Pipelife's production sites now have a tailored biodiversity action plan | Pipelife
Biodiversity Project Leaders (from the left) Antonina Andreeva and Rena de Mey during their visit to Pipelife's plant in Botevgrad, Bulgaria. Over two-thirds of Pipelife's production sites now have a tailored biodiversity action plan.

Setting up Biodiversity Harbors Across Europe

The Pipelife group currently owns 24 production sites, with locations ranging from Nigde, Türkiye, to Haparanda, Sweden. As part of Wienerberger, all Pipelife business units are participating in the Biodiversity Program and have embraced it with genuine enthusiasm and commitment.

Zoran Davidovski, Head of R&D and Sustainability at Pipelife, is leading the development and coordination of the local biodiversity initiatives within the group.

"Currently, we have assessed and set up biodiversity action plans already at 70% of our sites, and we aim to complete this process for all Pipelife plants this year," he proudly states. "The improvement ideas do not come only from us centrally, but also from the local teams; we all work together to decide on the optimal course of action and its implementation at every site."

The Biodiversity Program entails 12 key points, forming the foundation for increasing the local variety of wildlife and ensuring climate adaptation groupwide. The program covers various biodiversity aspects — from increasing the presence of native plant species to sustainable water management practices and from soil health preservation to involving local employees and communities in awareness campaigns and initiatives.

Baseline biodiversity monitoring taking place at Pipelife's plant in Enkhuizen, the Netherlands. Repeated monitoring will be carried out at all production sites three times per year | Pipelife
Baseline biodiversity monitoring taking place at Pipelife's plant in Enkhuizen, the Netherlands. Repeated monitoring will be carried out at all production sites three times per year.

From Plans to Action: The Many Shades of Green

Pipelife Poland is among the business units that have already brought to life most of their local action plan, completely transforming the area surrounding the production site in Kartoszyno. The plant now boasts a buzzing wildflower meadow, a pond favored by numerous species of fish and amphibians, and several areas of native shrubs and trees full of birds. The vibrant changes have been celebrated not only by the various species of local flora and fauna frequenting Kartoszyno but also by the employees.

Kamila Dolistowska, Biodiversity Ambassador at Pipelife Poland, is the person behind the impressive makeover of the Kartoszyno site.

"The Biodiversity Program is an opportunity to use Pipelife's facilities as a platform to address some of the sustainability concerns in the immediate area," she explains. "Watching all the beautiful plants and observing all the animals now living close to our premises makes me proud and happy. I think this project has allowed us to become closer to nature and feel better at our workplace."

A healthy population of toads and frogs lives at Pipelife Poland's production site in Kartoszyno. The plant has already implemented most of its biodiversity action plan, and the wildlife is appreciating it! | Pipelife
A healthy population of toads and frogs lives at Pipelife Poland's production site in Kartoszyno. The plant has already implemented most of its biodiversity action plan, and the wildlife is appreciating it.

Raising awareness of environmental issues and boosting engagement among employees represent another pillar in the local biodiversity action plans. This year, Pipelife Bulgaria celebrated Earth Day by organizing educational activities and workshops at the Botevgrad plant. The event took place at the charming orchard next to the production site. The trees, now in full bloom, were planted here last year as another step of the local action plan.

Bilyana Yotova, Biodiversity Ambassador at Pipelife Bulgaria was responsible for organizing the celebration:

"We completed most of the biodiversity actions planned at Botevgrad last year and wanted to mark this achievement. We also wanted to further raise awareness about this program. Earth Day was the perfect occasion to engage our employees and inform them about the next steps, such as fauna monitoring that we will carry out during the summer months."

Each production site appoints its Biodiversity Ambassador to oversee the implementation of the local action plan. Bilyana Yotova (from the right) is heading the green transformation of Pipelife Bulgaria | Pipelife
Each production site appoints its Biodiversity Ambassador to oversee the implementation of the local action plan. Bilyana Yotova (from the right) is heading the green transformation of Pipelife Bulgaria.

Biodiversity Monitoring Accessible for Everyone

To ensure the local biodiversity improvements are accurately assessed, baseline monitoring is carried out at each production site by an independent, certified partner. During the monitoring visit, the numbers of observed species and quantities of birds, butterflies, bees and hoverflies are recorded at each site.

After establishing the baseline, the standardized monitoring process is repeated three times per year, following the exact same route and counting the specimens of the same species. These checkups are performed by trained local employees called biodiversity ambassadors.

"We needed the baseline monitoring to obtain independent data, but we also wanted to ensure that the continuous monitoring is practical and can be carried out even by people who are not necessarily biologists or ecologists," Rena explains. "That’s why we focus on indicator species that are common throughout Europe and are easy to notice and identify.”

Zoran adds: “Every plant appoints one or two biodiversity ambassadors, and we provide the necessary training and support so that they can monitor and experience firsthand the results of the initiatives they have implemented.”

Part of the identification guide that biodiversity ambassadors use during their monitoring visits. The guide and accompanying training sessions allow people without a background in biology to actively participate in the program | Pipelife
Part of the identification guide that biodiversity ambassadors use during their monitoring visits. The guide and accompanying training sessions allow people without a background in biology to actively participate in the program.

Change Beyond Borders

Several of Pipelife’s teams are also planning environmental initiatives outside the production sites. The hope is to, over time, involve municipal bodies and companies nearby to create biodiverse areas on an even larger scale.

“As the next step, we would like to work together with the local communities and neighboring companies,” states Zoran. “Many of our production sites are located in large, industrial areas which could benefit from similar biodiversity improvements as the ones included in our program.”

Some Pipelife companies, such as Pipelife Estonia, are already socially and environmentally active community members. For the second year in a row, the employees from the Jüri plant have been taking part in World Cleanup Day, collecting hundreds of liters of garbage in the green areas and roadsides in the vicinity of the plant.

Marco Oolo is the Quality Manager at Pipelife Estonia and the initiator of this year’s cleanup:

“After the long Estonian winters, a lot of litter is carried to this area by snowmelt, making it look unpleasant. We were thrilled by the difference the removal of waste instantly made and have decided to make the cleanup our spring tradition. 

As part of the cleanup, the team headed by Marco also took care of the drainage ditch nearby the plant. Owned partially by Pipelife and by the local municipality, the ditch was cleared of overgrowth to make it more attractive to frogs and other local amphibians.

Pipelife Estonia participating in World Cleanup Day 2022. In two years, the team has collected hundreds of liters of waste in the areas surrounding the Jüri plant | Pipelife
Pipelife Estonia participating in World Cleanup Day 2022. In two years, the team has collected hundreds of liters of waste in the areas surrounding the Jüri plant.

Making a Real Difference

As a leading manufacturer of piping solutions, Pipelife sees it as its responsibility to push green efforts further and hopes to inspire other manufacturers in all sectors to follow.

The green transformation of Pipelife’s production sites still continues since carrying out the baseline monitoring and implementing many of the actions envisioned takes time and is often limited to the growing season. Yet, the scope and variety of the steps underline the group’s strong commitment to becoming a nature-positive business.

Fully in line with the EU’s biodiversity strategy, the group’s own Biodiversity Program remains innovative in its reach and commitment to achieving tangible, measurable results year by year.

“We are a frontrunner in the sense that we are championing biodiversity at all our production sites,” Rena De Mey concludes. “There are companies that prefer to wait for the upcoming regulations or just stick to greening their headquarters. But we are already making a real difference at all our sites for all our employees — and it’s also a difference for the ecosystems and communities they live in.

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